Gray counter
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| Gray counter | |||||||||||||||
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| Pattern type | Oscillator | ||||||||||||||
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| Oscillator type | Muttering moat | ||||||||||||||
| Billiard table | |||||||||||||||
| Number of cells | 26 | ||||||||||||||
| Bounding box | 13 × 9 | ||||||||||||||
| Period | 4 (mod: 4) | ||||||||||||||
| Heat | 2 | ||||||||||||||
| Volatility | 0.13 | 0.13 | ||||||||||||||
| Kinetic symmetry | +c | ||||||||||||||
| Discovered by | Unknown | ||||||||||||||
| Year of discovery | 1971 | ||||||||||||||
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Gray counter is a period-4 oscillator that was found in 1971.[1] The interior rotor simulates a cycle through the Gray codes from 0 to 3.
The 5-cell long sides of the main part of the stator require induction coils: the option with the smallest population (as well as the highest symmetry) uses two tubs as pictured. A smaller bounding box may be reached using snakes or bi-blocks.
Stator variants
The first three variants' syntheses were reduced by a 6-glider synthesis of xs18_039u08kcz2521 (a still life that could swap in for a stage of the existing syntheses) submitted to Shinjuku on January 14, 2024, though the following steps were only transferred explicitly on September 5.[2]
| Image | Name apgcode Description |
Minpop | Symmetry | Synth. cost |
Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Canonical xp4_wgiligz25a888a52zx252 |
26 | D4_+1 | 26 | ||
| One boat xp4_wgiligz25a888a52zx256 |
27 | C1 | 24 | An intermediate stage in the shortest synthesis of the canonical variant | |
| Two boats xp4_wgiljgz25a888a52zx256 |
28 | D2_+1 | 23 | Optimal synthesis varies from that of one-boat variant in its cheaper final stage | |
| Long3 eaters weld tails xp4_caab88gz354kkldzx1 |
28 | C2_1 | 9 | The first 9G synthesis was found with QuFince no later than September 2, 2023, although the cleanup of an 11G synthesis from March 29, 2020 is easily reducible to produce two alternate 9Gs[2] | |
xp4_caab88gz354kkldzw32 |
30 | C1 | 11 | Occurred naturally on October 31, 2015, in a soup submitted to Catagolue by Tomas Rokicki.[3] GUYTU6J found the 11G synthesis based on its soup on March 14, 2020.[4] | |
| Long3 eaters siamese integrals xp4_okkljgz6a888arzw6511 |
32 | C2_1 | 10 | Optimal synthesis has can be minorly varied in four places, leading to 10 nonequivalent syntheses under symmetry[2] | |
| long3 bee siamese eaters[n 1] on long2 house on loaf xp4_02596zmlhhhlmz1226221 |
33[n 2] | C1 | 31 | First occurred naturally on January 22, 2021 but is the most common, with six occurrences across C1 and G1 as of September 16, 2024 |
See also
Notes
- ↑ per the name of xs30_caabaacz355d553
- ↑ from the 4-glider conversion of the tub to a loaf in xp4_caabaacz354k453zw121, which has a 27G synthesis[5]
References
- ↑ Dean Hickerson's oscillator stamp collection. Retrieved on March 14, 2020.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 DroneBetter (September 15, 2024). Re: Synthesising Oscillators , in which a history and review of syntheses was given
- ↑ Adam P. Goucher (November 3, 2015). Re: Soup search results (discussion thread) at the ConwayLife.com forums
- ↑ GUYTU6J (March 14, 2020). Re: Synthesising Oscillators (discussion thread) at the ConwayLife.com forums
- ↑ pifricted (August 31, 2024). Re: Synthesising Oscillators (edit 1), in which a 27G synthesis of xp4_caabaacz354k453zw121 was found
(it is described therein as 25G, but two of the four two-glider octominoes had to be made by 3G collisions to rewind without collisions)
External links
- Gray code at Wikipedia
- Gray counter at the Life Lexicon
- Gray counter at Adam P. Goucher's Catagolue
- 26P4.3 at Heinrich Koenig's Game of Life Object Catalogs
Categories:
- Patterns
- Oscillators with 26 cells
- Periodic objects with minimum population 26
- Patterns with 26 cells
- Patterns found in 1971
- Patterns that can be constructed with 24 gliders
- Patterns that can be constructed with 9 gliders
- Oscillators
- Muttering moats
- Billiard tables
- Oscillators with period 4
- Oscillators with mod 4
- Oscillators with heat 2
- Oscillators with volatility 0.13
- Oscillators with strict volatility 0.13
- Oscillators with +c symmetry
- Semi-natural periodic objects