Conduit

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A conduit is an arrangement of still lifes and/or oscillators that move an active object to another location without themselves being permanently damaged. The object may be transformed into a different active object in the process, but no permanent debris may be left behind. Alternatively, gliders or other spaceships may be emitted; they will either abandon the site of their creation, or can be absorbed by eaters. Probably the most important conduit is conduit 1, in which a B-heptomino is transformed into a Herschel in 59 generations.

Herschel conduits

Main article: Herschel conduit

The most prolific stable conduits are those which rotate, reflect or translate a Herschel in a certain number of generations. Oscillators of all periods >= 58 can be built using these elementary conduits. All except the smallest stable reflectors use Herschel conduits, some of the counter-examples being the Snark, rectifier, and boojum reflector.


Creating a useful conduit

For an elementary conduit to be useful, the following must be true:

  • The output must have enough clearance that it doesn't hit a catalyst before it can be perturbed.
  • The input must have enough clearance that an object can get there. Some regions, like B-heptominoes, usually come from certain directions, so make sure that direction isn't blocked.
  • The input region is common enough. For example, there are a lot more U-turner input conduits than output conduits, but as more U-turner output conduits get found, the input conduits become more useful.
  • The input and output regions expand enough. Honey farms don't expand much and don't have that much use in conduits (with some known exceptions, like composite H-to-Gs[1]). Similarly, lumps of muck may appear useful, but they expand symmetrically from the origin rather than moving in one direction and aren't used in conduits much.

See also

References

  1. ↑ Sphenocorona (November 19, 2022). Re: H-to-G and H-to-Gn converter collection (discussion thread) at the ConwayLife.com forums