On 15th September 2023, [[Tim Coe]] and b3s23love increased the height of the tetrational tower from {{times|1.1|10{{sup|1046}}}} to 121{{sup|{{times|8.46|10{{sup|1059}}}}}}. The following day, Tim Coe further improved this height to 121{{sup|121{{sup|121{{sup|121{{sup|498}}}}}}}}, so the height of the tetrational tower is itself a tetrational tower. This was subsequently further improved by Tim Coe, toroidalet, EvinZL, and b3s23love, culminating in a height of 121{{sup|121{{sup|121{{sup|121{{sup|121{{sup|121{{sup|121{{sup|121{{sup|121{{sup|1356648129958673823266622201465466300}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}} as of the 28th September 2023. The overall lifespan of the diehard exceeds {{sup|{{sup|11}}11}}11, or 11^^^3 in Knuth's up-arrow notation.
== References ==
== References ==
Revision as of 14:26, 28 September 2023
This page is under construction. Sorry for the inconvenience.
Beginning in early 2022, there has been considerable interest in constructing artificial diehards within small bounding boxes. On March 1, Dean Hickerson shared a 9044-tick 32 × 32 diehard in a private email to Dave Greene. After a complex series of interactions between an active reaction and various still lifes, a single lightweight spaceship is produced which eventually catches up to and collides with 30P5H2V0, producing a single loaf. Finally, an even slower 25P3H1V0.1 eventually collides with the loaf, destroying both of them.[2] On March 6, more optimized versions using different combinations of spaceships (including the especially slow copperhead) were shared, including a 14,010-tick diehard at 32 × 32 and an 18,477-tick diehard at 36 × 36.[3]
Although Hickerson's results were not initially posted publicly, a forum thread was coincidentally started a few weeks later dedicated to diehards, including engineered ones.[4] On March 31, Pavel Grankovskiy posted a 50,716-tick diehard in which a Simkin glider gun and pulse-dividing glider reflectors are used to slowly eat through a series of tubs. Although significantly larger than Hickerson's constructions at 90 × 86, Grankovskiy's 50,716-tick diehard does not use the "spaceship-chasing" technique, meaning that throughout its evolution, the pattern only slightly exceeds its initial bounds. Using spaceship-chasing, however, the pattern's lifespan can be increased by an order of magnitude to 518,476 ticks without further increasing the bounding box.[5]Jiahao Yu optimized the bounding box of both of these patterns to 87 × 86,[6] as shown below.
Using a sawtooth allows for the creation of extremely long-lasting diehards. On April 7, 2022, Pavel Grankovskiy successfully constructed a diehard using a sawtooth an expansion factor of 121. The pattern fits within a bounding box of 99 × 101 (just barely meeting the 10,000-cell restriction specified in the original post[4]) and lasts approximately 2.280624 × 10870 generations.[7] Further optimizations, with the help of toroidalet,[8] Dean Hickerson,[9]EvinZL,[10]Rocknlol,[11] and Adam P. Goucher[12] increased its lifespan to ~1.33616 × 101443 ticks[13] and decreased its bounding box to 94 × 98.[14]
On April 9, Grankovskiy posted a concept for a pattern whose lifespan is measured via tetration, the next hyperoperator after exponentiation. Originally posted in the form of a methuselah,[15] the diehard version was completed on April 11.[16] With optimization by Tanner Jacobi[17] and toroidalet,[18][19] its lifespan is somewhere between 1510 and 1610 ticks.[20]
On July 9, 2023, EvinZL proposed adding loaf-making fuse to increase the lifespan of the methuselah by extending power tower length,[21] based on the original idea of Tanner Jacobi.[22] In a flurry of activity that followed after, toroidalet, Adam P. Goucher, Pavel Grankovskiy and EvinZL pushed the number of loaves from 15[23] to approximately 3.52 × 1048[24], with the latter improvement based on idea by Adam P. Goucher to use gliders from exponential part of diehard to ignite the fuse.[25] This was subsequently improved to 1.1 × 101046[26][27].
109 × 91 tetrational diehard with a lifespan exceeding 10104610. (click above to open LifeViewer) RLE:herePlaintext:here
Double-tetrational designs
On 15th September 2023, Tim Coe and b3s23love increased the height of the tetrational tower from 1.1 × 101046 to 1218.46 × 101059. The following day, Tim Coe further improved this height to 121121121121498, so the height of the tetrational tower is itself a tetrational tower. This was subsequently further improved by Tim Coe, toroidalet, EvinZL, and b3s23love, culminating in a height of 1211211211211211211211211211356648129958673823266622201465466300 as of the 28th September 2023. The overall lifespan of the diehard exceeds 111111, or 11^^^3 in Knuth's up-arrow notation.
References
↑ Dean Hickerson (April 7, 2022). Re: (Engineered) diehards (discussion thread) at the ConwayLife.com forums
↑ Dave Greene (March 31, 2022). Re: (Engineered) diehards (discussion thread) at the ConwayLife.com forums
↑ Dave Greene (March 31, 2022). Re: (Engineered) diehards (discussion thread) at the ConwayLife.com forums
↑ 4.04.1 squareroot12621 (March 30, 2022). (Engineered) diehards (discussion thread) at the ConwayLife.com forums
↑ Pavel Grankovskiy (March 31, 2022). Re: (Engineered) diehards (discussion thread) at the ConwayLife.com forums
↑ Jiahao Yu (March 31, 2022). Re: (Engineered) diehards (discussion thread) at the ConwayLife.com forums
↑ Pavel Grankovskiy (April 7, 2022). Re: (Engineered) diehards (discussion thread) at the ConwayLife.com forums
↑ toroidalet (April 7, 2022). Re: (Engineered) diehards (discussion thread) at the ConwayLife.com forums
↑ Dean Hickerson (April 7, 2022). Re: (Engineered) diehards (discussion thread) at the ConwayLife.com forums
Pavel Grankovskiy (April 12, 2022). Re: (Engineered) diehards (discussion thread) at the ConwayLife.com forums (analysis of the tetrational diehard's total runtime)