Switch engine ping-pong: Difference between revisions

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The initial state of the pattern contains a [[pre-block]] and a [[glider]] headed towards an [[R-pentomino]] [[grandparent]] in the top-left corner, and a glider headed towards an R-pentomino in the bottom-right. The R-pentomino and glider interactions create two parallel switch engines headed to the top-right, and a [[middleweight spaceship]] which collides with them repeatedly to form switch engines headed to the bottom-right, leading to quadratic growth.
The initial state of the pattern contains a [[pre-block]] and a [[glider]] headed towards an [[R-pentomino]] [[grandparent]] in the top-left corner, and a glider headed towards an R-pentomino in the bottom-right. The R-pentomino and glider interactions create two parallel switch engines headed to the top-right, and a [[middleweight spaceship]] which collides with them repeatedly to form switch engines headed to the bottom-right, leading to quadratic growth.


It is the first such pattern found that uses only 2 [[switch engine]]s, and it shows that quadratic growth can be [[glider synthesis|synthesized]] with no more than 7 gliders,<ref name="post135214" /> even though this has been improved to 6 gliders.
It was the first such pattern found that uses only 2 [[switch engine]]s. It showed that quadratic growth can be [[glider synthesis|synthesized]] with no more than 7 gliders<ref name="post135214" />. This record has since been improved to 6 gliders.<ref name="post143450" />


==Gallery==
==Gallery==
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|author = ColorfulGabrielsp138
|author = ColorfulGabrielsp138
|date  = August 23, 2021
|date  = August 23, 2021
}}</ref>
<ref name="post143450">{{LinkForumThread
|format = ref
|p      = 143450
|title  = Re: Small Quadratic Growth Patterns
|author = dani
|date  = March 27th, 2022
}}</ref>
}}</ref>
</references>
</references>

Latest revision as of 17:48, 17 January 2024

Switch engine ping-pong
Switch engine ping-pong image
Pattern type Breeder
Number of cells 23
Bounding box 210515 × 183739
Direction Diagonal
Period 2326656
Speed c/12
Discovered by Michael Simkin
Year of discovery 2014

Switch engine ping-pong is a quadratic growth pattern that was found by Michael Simkin on October 29, 2014.[1] In terms of its 23 cells it was formerly the smallest known quadratic growth pattern, superseding the previous record holder, 24-cell quadratic growth, also found by Simkin a week earlier, but having since been beaten out by 22-cell, 21-cell, and 20-cell quadratic growth patterns in 2022.

The initial state of the pattern contains a pre-block and a glider headed towards an R-pentomino grandparent in the top-left corner, and a glider headed towards an R-pentomino in the bottom-right. The R-pentomino and glider interactions create two parallel switch engines headed to the top-right, and a middleweight spaceship which collides with them repeatedly to form switch engines headed to the bottom-right, leading to quadratic growth.

It was the first such pattern found that uses only 2 switch engines. It showed that quadratic growth can be synthesized with no more than 7 gliders[2]. This record has since been improved to 6 gliders.[3]

References

  1. ↑ Michael Simkin (October 29, 2014). Re: 23 cells quadratic growth (new record) (discussion thread) at the ConwayLife.com forums
  2. ↑ ColorfulGabrielsp138 (August 23, 2021). Re: Thread For Your Accidental Discoveries (discussion thread) at the ConwayLife.com forums
  3. ↑ dani (March 27th, 2022). Re: Small Quadratic Growth Patterns (discussion thread) at the ConwayLife.com forums