Let's create a good language!

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Schiaparelliorbust
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Re: Let's create a good language!

Post by Schiaparelliorbust »

fluffykitty wrote: November 28th, 2020, 3:56 pm Seems kinda like the subject->object promotion suffix I proposed earlier.
Not necessarily. Correct me if I'm wrong.
Example:
The rumour spread quickly. (intransitive)
You have to spread the butter evenly. (transitive)
I don't see how a subject -> object suffix would do the same thing.
Edit: I understand now, we can do either. If there is any difference, please tell me.
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Re: Let's create a good language!

Post by fluffykitty »

Either what?
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Re: Let's create a good language!

Post by Schiaparelliorbust »

fluffykitty wrote: November 28th, 2020, 4:13 pm Either what?
Either a subject -> object or intransitive -> transitive suffix.
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Re: Let's create a good language!

Post by fluffykitty »

An intransitive-to-transitive suffix could also add an object and preserve a subject, eg "I eat" vs "I eat cheese".
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Re: Let's create a good language!

Post by Schiaparelliorbust »

fluffykitty wrote: November 28th, 2020, 4:47 pm An intransitive-to-transitive suffix could also add an object and preserve a subject, eg "I eat" vs "I eat cheese".
So should we use that then?
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Re: Let's create a good language!

Post by fluffykitty »

Maybe we should just do that kind of promotion by including an object, and use a suffix for the other kind of promotion.
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Re: Let's create a good language!

Post by Schiaparelliorbust »

fluffykitty wrote: November 28th, 2020, 5:16 pm Maybe we should just do that kind of promotion by including an object, and use a suffix for the other kind of promotion.
So you're saying we could use both? Could you give some examples too? It's okay if they're redundant to some degree, that's normal for any language.
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Re: Let's create a good language!

Post by fluffykitty »

Schiaparelliorbust wrote: November 28th, 2020, 5:19 pm
fluffykitty wrote: November 28th, 2020, 5:16 pm Maybe we should just do that kind of promotion by including an object, and use a suffix for the other kind of promotion.
So you're saying we could use both?
Yeah.
Schiaparelliorbust wrote: November 28th, 2020, 5:19 pm Could you give some examples too? It's okay if they're redundant to some degree, that's normal for any language.
In English or in the language? AFAIK we haven't made any promotion suffixes yet.
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Re: Let's create a good language!

Post by Schiaparelliorbust »

fluffykitty wrote: November 28th, 2020, 5:23 pm In English or in the language? AFAIK we haven't made any promotion suffixes yet.
You can give English examples that show how they can be different.
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Re: Let's create a good language!

Post by fluffykitty »

"I eat", "I eat food", "The boat sinks", "BokaBB sinks the boat".
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Re: Let's create a good language!

Post by Hunting »

fluffykitty wrote: November 28th, 2020, 7:51 pm "BokaBB sinks the boat"
Sorry for non-constructive comments, but WHAT?????????????

p. s. what is this all about? How to learn?
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Re: Let's create a good language!

Post by fluffykitty »

Hunting wrote: November 28th, 2020, 9:54 pm
fluffykitty wrote: November 28th, 2020, 7:51 pm "BokaBB sinks the boat"
Sorry for non-constructive comments, but WHAT?????????????
BokaBB had very good reasons for sinking the boat.
Hunting wrote: November 28th, 2020, 9:54 pm p. s. what is this all about? How to learn?
What's what all about?
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Re: Let's create a good language!

Post by Hunting »

fluffykitty wrote: November 29th, 2020, 4:56 am
Hunting wrote: November 28th, 2020, 9:54 pm
fluffykitty wrote: November 28th, 2020, 7:51 pm "BokaBB sinks the boat"
Sorry for non-constructive comments, but WHAT?????????????
BokaBB had very good reasons for sinking the boat.
Hunting wrote: November 28th, 2020, 9:54 pm p. s. what is this all about? How to learn?
What's what all about?
What are some resources on conlang grammar?

I feel that I's becoming another kind of BokaBB, the one he likes to be in the OCA board, tell people "do this, do that, please search, we must discover" blah blah blah and not doing anything himself.
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Re: Let's create a good language!

Post by fluffykitty »

https://www.zompist.com/kitgram.html appears to have useful information.
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Re: Let's create a good language!

Post by Schiaparelliorbust »

fluffykitty wrote: November 28th, 2020, 7:51 pm "I eat", "I eat food", "The boat sinks", "BokaBB sinks the boat".
So in the first pair, we simply don't put the object (food), and in the former of the second pair, we do boat + object -> subject suffix, and in the latter sink + intransitive -> transitive suffix.
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Re: Let's create a good language!

Post by fluffykitty »

The first element of the second pair would probably use the base form of the verb with no special affixes.
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Re: Let's create a good language!

Post by Schiaparelliorbust »

fluffykitty wrote: November 29th, 2020, 3:14 pm The first element of the second pair would probably use the base form of the verb with no special affixes.
Well does the subject of the first element of the second pair have a object -> subject suffix?
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Re: Let's create a good language!

Post by fluffykitty »

It only has the ordinary nominative suffix.
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Re: Let's create a good language!

Post by Schiaparelliorbust »

fluffykitty wrote: November 29th, 2020, 3:24 pm It only has the ordinary nominative suffix.
Then where would we use the object -> subject suffix? You said we could use both that and the intransitive -> transitive suffix.
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Re: Let's create a good language!

Post by fluffykitty »

Pretty sure I never said anything about an object-to subject-suffix other than the usual passive marker. The subject-to-object suffix would be used on the verb for cases like "you sink the boat".
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Re: Let's create a good language!

Post by Schiaparelliorbust »

fluffykitty wrote: November 29th, 2020, 3:30 pm Pretty sure I never said anything about an object-to subject-suffix other than the usual passive marker. The subject-to-object suffix would be used on the verb for cases like "you sink the boat".
Ok then, instead of an intransitive -> transitive suffix there could be an transitive -> intransitive suffix? Transitive could be the default form of the verb.
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Re: Let's create a good language!

Post by fluffykitty »

Schiaparelliorbust wrote: November 29th, 2020, 3:40 pm Ok then, instead of an intransitive -> transitive suffix there could be an transitive -> intransitive suffix?
We have a passive suffix, and we could also add a middle suffix.
Schiaparelliorbust wrote: November 29th, 2020, 3:40 pm Transitive could be the default form of the verb.
That might be interesting, but we'd probably need a middle voice affix for some verbs to work with that.
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Re: Let's create a good language!

Post by Schiaparelliorbust »

fluffykitty wrote: November 29th, 2020, 3:51 pm
Schiaparelliorbust wrote: November 29th, 2020, 3:40 pm Ok then, instead of an intransitive -> transitive suffix there could be an transitive -> intransitive suffix?
We have a passive suffix, and we could also add a middle suffix.
How would the middle suffix serve a different purpose? Also intransitive and passive aren't the same thing (you know that of course): <The rumour was spread.> and <The rumour spread.>
fluffykitty wrote: November 29th, 2020, 3:51 pm
Schiaparelliorbust wrote: November 29th, 2020, 3:40 pm Transitive could be the default form of the verb.
That might be interesting, but we'd probably need a middle voice affix for some verbs to work with that.
Why?
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Re: Let's create a good language!

Post by fluffykitty »

Schiaparelliorbust wrote: November 29th, 2020, 3:58 pm
fluffykitty wrote: November 29th, 2020, 3:51 pm
Schiaparelliorbust wrote: January 25th, 2005, 2:47 pm Ok then, instead of an intransitive -> transitive suffix there could be an transitive -> intransitive suffix?
We have a passive suffix, and we could also add a middle suffix.
How would the middle suffix serve a different purpose? Also intransitive and passive aren't the same thing (you know that of course): <The rumour was spread.> and <The rumour spread.>
The second one is a middle voice construction.
Schiaparelliorbust wrote: January 18th, 2038, 11:14 pm
fluffykitty wrote: November 29th, 2020, 3:51 pm
Schiaparelliorbust wrote: November 29th, 2020, 3:40 pm Transitive could be the default form of the verb.
That might be interesting, but we'd probably need a middle voice affix for some verbs to work with that.
Why?
As you mentioned, "the rumor spread" is not the same thing as "the rumor was spread". To get that meaning, we'd need a middle voice suffix.
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Re: Let's create a good language!

Post by Schiaparelliorbust »

fluffykitty wrote: November 29th, 2020, 3:51 pm
Schiaparelliorbust wrote: November 29th, 2020, 3:58 pm How would the middle suffix serve a different purpose? Also intransitive and passive aren't the same thing (you know that of course): <The rumour was spread.> and <The rumour spread.>
The second one is a middle voice construction.
fluffykitty wrote: November 29th, 2020, 3:51 pm That might be interesting, but we'd probably need a middle voice affix for some verbs to work with that.
As you mentioned, "the rumor spread" is not the same thing as "the rumor was spread". To get that meaning, we'd need a middle voice suffix.
Ok you're right. The example Wikipedia sentence for middle voice is <The casserole cooked in the oven.> Is it kind of like passive done to oneself?
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