Search found 105 matches

by NickGotts
November 18th, 2025, 1:58 pm
Forum: General Discussion
Topic: Unproven conjectures
Replies: 539
Views: 299505

Re: Unproven conjectures

I should add that in the "long term" we can also consider whether the density of certain patterns which we know will always exist (see above) tends to 0 (or indeed to any other value). But not enough is known about Sparse Life, or an infinite random field with any density other than 0 and 1, to ...
by NickGotts
November 1st, 2025, 2:44 pm
Forum: General Discussion
Topic: Unproven conjectures
Replies: 539
Views: 299505

Re: Unproven conjectures

andrewthelifer: Probviously true, but intractable: in the long run (and at large range), an arbitrarily sparse but non-zero-density Life universe will have no moving objects as all spaceships and puffers will collide into something eventually.

This is false, if I understand you correctly. If we ...
by NickGotts
October 30th, 2025, 7:53 am
Forum: Help / Support
Topic: Thread for basic questions
Replies: 6092
Views: 2047368

Re: Thread for basic questions


I think Nick Gotts went through all of this by hand already, but there is probably a more uniform description of what you would have to enumerate.


This is what I need to check - watch for the "Systematic survey of small patterns" thread to be added to! Certainly, I don't have any doubt 10 cells ...
by NickGotts
October 12th, 2025, 7:16 am
Forum: Help / Support
Topic: Thread for basic questions
Replies: 6092
Views: 2047368

Re: Thread for basic questions

Hi,

As I wrote to Dave in response to his email, I'm just getting back into Game of Life after an almost complete break (I'm getting back into it by working on a smaller survey of a similar type, which I'll post about soon.

The main aim of my exhaustive (but unfinished) survey was to establish the ...
by NickGotts
April 9th, 2022, 4:18 pm
Forum: Patterns
Topic: Small Quadratic Growth Patterns
Replies: 19
Views: 19402

Re: Small Quadratic Growth Patterns

I see you (dani) added a comment to the "Systematic Survey of Small Patterns" on Nov.30th 2018. I discovered after my last posting on that thread that I might have overlooked some multi-cluster patterns with fewer than 10 cells, started work on redoing that part of the search, then got a job (which ...
by NickGotts
April 9th, 2022, 3:53 pm
Forum: Patterns
Topic: Small Quadratic Growth Patterns
Replies: 19
Views: 19402

Re: Small Quadratic Growth Patterns

Interesting! There must be some there I wasn't aware of - I haven't kept up with simsim's postings - but there are also some you don't have. The six below only differ trivially, but they are all composed of a single cluster, which none of your 27 do, and I think one was the first 10-cell infinite ...
by NickGotts
April 9th, 2022, 11:20 am
Forum: Patterns
Topic: Small Quadratic Growth Patterns
Replies: 19
Views: 19402

Re: Small Quadratic Growth Patterns

Many congratulations on this work, dani! When simsim beat the 26-cell record I'd established with Wedge-grow, I made some attempts at beating the 23 mark established by switch-engine ping-pong, but with no progress.

Could you post your 27 10-cell switch engines?
by NickGotts
December 21st, 2021, 11:36 am
Forum: Patterns
Topic: (2,1)c/6 technology thread
Replies: 54
Views: 17771

Re: (2,1)c/6 technology thread

It's a nice pattern, but I doubt whether it produces unlimited novelty. If it goes on producing novelty long enough, it will (almost certainly) eventually produce sub-patterns like the original puffer-train, which travels at c/2 and leaves a permanent tail. If this happens in the right (wrong ...
by NickGotts
July 18th, 2021, 11:22 am
Forum: Patterns
Topic: Structures resistant to attack
Replies: 9
Views: 3001

Re: Structures resistant to attack

Just a couple of comments.
1) IRL, living things are not "resistant to attack" in the sense used in the first comment on this thread - they do resist attack, but none exist that can repel all possible attacks. And they don't reproduce in empty space; rather they require the presence of highly ...
by NickGotts
September 26th, 2020, 12:03 pm
Forum: General Discussion
Topic: Life Lessons...?
Replies: 35
Views: 34318

Re: Life Lessons...?

Conway's Life has also turned out to be a fairly effective Sorting Hat, so to speak, that can divide up Lifenthusiasts into "mathematician" and "engineer" categories. - dvgrn

I think I belong to a third category (possibly the only active member!): "naturalists". I'm mostly interested in what ...
by NickGotts
July 28th, 2020, 2:44 pm
Forum: General Discussion
Topic: Hardware for running Golly
Replies: 2
Views: 2486

Re: Hardware for running Golly

Thanks calcyman, that's very helpful!
by NickGotts
July 26th, 2020, 1:07 pm
Forum: General Discussion
Topic: Hardware for running Golly
Replies: 2
Views: 2486

Hardware for running Golly

I'm an ignoramus when it comes to hardware. I'm planning to buy a new desktop machine (or more likely, hire my son to build one for me), as the one he built a decade ago is showing its age. Golly is probably the most demanding software I run on a regular basis - either single, highly complex ...
by NickGotts
April 13th, 2020, 7:31 am
Forum: Website Discussion
Topic: John Horton Conway
Replies: 28
Views: 32219

Re: John Horton Conway

The UK Guardian has reprinted online an article on Conway from 2015: https://www.theguardian.com/science/201 ... -the-world, outlining some of his other contributions as well as GoL.

Condolences to his family and friends.
by NickGotts
January 29th, 2020, 5:50 pm
Forum: Patterns
Topic: POTY 2019 Nomination Thread
Replies: 64
Views: 27000

Re: POTY 2019 Nomination Thread


I nominate the patterns found by Nick Gotts in his Systematic survey of small patterns , including Bunnies 10a which broke a long-standing record for population 10 methuselahs.


Thanks! I'm surprised (but of course, honoured) for this to be nominated, but I note:
1) That the systematic search of ...
by NickGotts
December 24th, 2019, 3:19 pm
Forum: Other Cellular Automata
Topic: Puffer with unstable trail (B37/S23)
Replies: 30
Views: 26879

Re: Puffer with unstable trail (B37/S23)

So it does - thanks.
by NickGotts
December 23rd, 2019, 12:46 pm
Forum: Other Cellular Automata
Topic: Puffer with unstable trail (B37/S23)
Replies: 30
Views: 26879

Re: Puffer with unstable trail (B37/S23)

The c/2 puffer growing from this:
x = 3, y = 7, rule = B37/S23
b2o$2o$bo2$bo$2o$b2o!


or even this:
x = 3, y = 9, rule = B37/S23
bo$bo$2o2$2bo2$2o$bo$bo!


emerged out of a large soup. I'd be surprised if it hasn't been reported before, but it doesn't appear in this thread. As with a lot of B37 ...
by NickGotts
December 23rd, 2019, 8:00 am
Forum: Other Cellular Automata
Topic: Thread for basic non-CGOL questions
Replies: 1679
Views: 476514

Re: Thread for basic non-CGOL questions

muzik wrote:
Would exponential growth be possible with a linearly expanding neighbourhood?

The most straightforward way to get exponential growth would be to work on a regular tiling of a hyperbolic surface (where the angles of a triangle sum to less than 180 degrees). For example, such a surface ...
by NickGotts
December 23rd, 2019, 6:33 am
Forum: Patterns
Topic: Systematic survey of small patterns
Replies: 43
Views: 57915

Re: Systematic survey of small patterns

This is more of a comment than a request, but I would personally be interested to see the results of running each starting 9 and 10 cell pattern for exactly 12 generations to check for oscillators and spaceships of periods that are a factor of 12.

Thanks for your interest. I'd have to do ...
by NickGotts
December 22nd, 2019, 6:15 am
Forum: Patterns
Topic: Systematic survey of small patterns
Replies: 43
Views: 57915

Re: Systematic survey of small patterns

The survey of single-cluster 10-cell patterns is complete, after 8 months. The total number of patterns generated and tested is 90465963 - right in line with my original estimate of just over 90 million. The only infinite growth patterns found are the one found by Paul Callahan in 1997, and the 5 ...
by NickGotts
November 25th, 2019, 11:46 am
Forum: Patterns
Topic: Systematic survey of small patterns
Replies: 43
Views: 57915

Re: Systematic survey of small patterns

The search of single-cluster 10-cell patterns is nearly done - I've generated and tested 85,844,356 patterns, and estimate the total is around 91,000,000. The search has turned up two more patterns that lead into a figure 8 to add to the one I noted in an earlier comment. I found another 5. but on ...
by NickGotts
November 8th, 2019, 5:15 pm
Forum: Patterns
Topic: Long-lived methuselahs
Replies: 82
Views: 121826

Re: Long-lived methuselahs

Another slight improvement (in terms of life-span) to bunnies10. Let's call this one bunnies10b: lasts 17431.
x = 9, y = 6, rule = B3/S23
o$bo$2bo$3bo$2b2obo$6b3o!

Bounding box 9*6, MCPS 11.

Here's an alternative form - the two have the same immediate successor:
x = 9, y = 6, rule = B3/S23
o ...
by NickGotts
November 8th, 2019, 5:14 pm
Forum: Patterns
Topic: Systematic survey of small patterns
Replies: 43
Views: 57915

Re: Systematic survey of small patterns

Another slight improvement (in terms of number of life-span) to bunnies10. Let's call this one bunnies10b: lasts 17431.
x = 9, y = 6, rule = B3/S23
o$bo$2bo$3bo$2b2obo$6b3o!

Bounding box 9*6, MCPS 11.

Here's an alternative form - the two have the same immediate successor:
x = 9, y = 6, rule ...
by NickGotts
November 8th, 2019, 6:19 am
Forum: Patterns
Topic: Soup search results
Replies: 2626
Views: 2317339

Re: Soup search results



However, it's definitely true that infinite-growth patterns haven't traditionally been included in the "methuselah" category. Otherwise there are all kinds of difficult cases that would have to be considered, especially from Nick Gotts' old "Patterns with Eventful Histories" blog , from back in ...
by NickGotts
September 19th, 2019, 10:10 am
Forum: Patterns
Topic: Long-lived methuselahs
Replies: 82
Views: 121826

Re: Long-lived methuselahs

Cross-posted from "Systematic Survey of Small Patterns".

Here are two more variants of bunnies10a (10-cell single-cluster patterns that last 17425 steps). The one on the left has a bounding box 7*5, and an MCPS of 11, which according to the usual criteria for methuselahs makes it the preferred ...
by NickGotts
September 19th, 2019, 10:09 am
Forum: Patterns
Topic: Systematic survey of small patterns
Replies: 43
Views: 57915

Re: Systematic survey of small patterns

Here are two more variants of bunnies10a (10-cell single-cluster patterns that last 17425 steps). The one on the left has a bounding box 7*5, and an MCPS of 11, which according to the usual criteria for methuselahs makes it the preferred variant.

x = 27, y = 5, rule = B3/S23
bo19bo$3o17b2obo ...